I think this is a good thread that may be headed in the wrong direction. Here are my thoughts.
you don't know much about the oil business and you believe the media way too much.
I dont think that the above statement is adding to the
conversation.
Talking about future oil prices going up is a VALID response in a thread about "the future of pilot jobs". State your opinion, have a dialouge, do not "you dont know much" anyone.
fundamentals of supply and demand do not support the price we are at right now.
I find this to be a flawed statement. Current prices are a reflection of supply and demand in a free maket economy.
I get sick and tired of the arrogant people on here and people I know that think they are experts on Oil because they watch the news too much.
First of all, no one cares about how sick and tired
planesiscool is. Second, if you are degrading the professionals in the journalism business I will have none of that. Third, some JC'ers may watch the news AND read newspapers AND have masters degrees AND are in the oil industry, your umbrella statements are unwelcome here.
Oil is a commodity and it has DOUBLED in the last year and demand is declining!
I would be happy for anyone to post evidence of a major decline of oil demand.
For crude oil prices to begin a long term decline, one of three things will need to happen.
- Consumer demand will need to decline
- Investor demand will need to decline
- Global production will need to grow
We must then examine each of these and determine the likelihood of any of these occurring in the near future to determine if prices can reverse in any meaningful way.
Consumer Demand
Oil Bears often cite the fact that the US consumer is “cutting back” on gasoline consumption due to higher prices. While this may be true, the cut back is minimal at best. The latest EIA report shows the US consuming 9.343 million barrels of gasoline a day, down from last year’s 9.404 figure. That’s a whopping 0.65 %. Crude oil demand is expected to drop slightly in the US in 2008 by about 190,000 barrels per day (the US currently consumes over 21 million barrels of oil per day). However, this decrease has been more than offset by increased demand outside of North America. Chinese demand alone has increased by 400,000 barrels per day in 2008. Overall, global demand for oil is projected to rise 1.2 million barrels per day in 2008.
Investor Demand
The hedge fund industry currently controls more than $1.8 trillion in investor capital. And while the growth rate of hedge fund inflows slowed in Q1 of 2008, the industry continues to grow as a whole. Yet, while hedge funds are typically for the wealthy, the average investor now has access to the oil markets through the new Oil ETF’s, possibly the fastest growing segment of investor demand. Add to that the traditional oil futures trader and one has an army of hungry investors ready to pounce on the slightest bullish news story relating to oil. Gold and Silver have been the traditional choice for a hedge against a falling dollar and rising inflation. But with crude possessing the news headlines and a solid fundamental story, it has equaled or surpassed precious metals as the top choice for an inflation hedge. Europe’s bullish announcement on GDP growth in Q1 this week lent fresh strength to the Euro and should be one factor continuing to pressure the dollar in Q2. Crude should remain a top choice for investors in Q2 and Q3 2008.
Global Production
It can be argued that the entire bull case of crude oil is based on production. Crude demand is at a record and continues to rise. But demand for crude has steadily risen for the last 50 years, albeit not as rapidly as within the last 10. Rising demand is not a problem, as long as supplies rise in unison. In the US, production has fallen from 6.5 million barrels per day to 5.1 million barrels per day in 2008, a drop off of nearly 21%. The US has made up the difference in imports. However, with global demand jumping by nearly 20% in that same time period, producers have ramped up production to near maximum capacity. Yet, Russia, the world’s largest oil producer and second largest exporter saw production decline in Q1 2008.
OPEC production has hovered between 31-33 million barrels per day for the last four years. Yet oil prices have increased by nearly 200% during that same time period. Saudi Arabia, thought to be the only country left with any spare production capacity, has refused to increase production, even at the second request of President Bush this week. OPEC has kept output targets unchanged during its past three meetings despite oil surging $25 per barrel of the course of the meetings. Saudi Oil minister Ali al-Naimi blames “market turbulence,” not demand for higher prices.
Yes, you read that correctly.
If the product you are selling has increased in price by 200% in 4 years and you have not increased your output of that product during the same time, economics lead to only one explanation: You don’t have the product to provide. Economic sense would dictate that with oil at $125 a barrel, Saudi Arabia and OPEC would be pumping all the oil and using all of the excess capacity they have in order to capitalize on the higher prices. It lends a load of credibility to the argument that Saudi excess capacity has been exaggerated and that there is a reason they are not operating at maximum capacity. It could be because they are
already operating at maximum capacity.
Despite bullish fundamentals that do not appear to be changing anytime soon, oil prices have raced up dramatically which will leave the market prone to sharp waves of speculator liquidation.
it won't stay at $4 for long.
Lastly, I agree with your final statement, but arrive at a different conclusion. Gas prices wont stay at $4/gal for long, they will far surpass that mark. Goldman Sachs this week raised its forecast for crude oil to $141 per barrel in the second half of 2008 and forecast $148 oil for 2009.