That is correct. And I’m not saying that, “this time is different”. But the situation is inherently different. Do I think AA is at high risk of disappearing completely within a year or two? Yea I actually do. But I think post-consolidation it’s difficult to justify letting an airline such as AA fail completely. It is the primary carrier of people in several major US cities and if AA goes away it will significantly harm the ability of some of those cities/regions/states to recover.
The question is will the federal government allow that? I don’t think another airline bailout is coming, but I do think AA can in fact shrink and restructure in bankruptcy. My best guess is a 40-50% contraction to focus on smaller a domestic network centered around it's fortress hubs in DFW and CLT. DCA stays. PHL stays. MIA and ORD maybe, maybe not. LAX, LGA/JFK, PHX, and BOS are gone. Alaska will provide feed for AAG on the west coast. JetBlue on the east coast and in the Boston/New England business markets. British Airways provides international lift to Europe out of JFK. MIA presents a lot of domestic competition for AA. If Latin American and Caribbean travel make a rebound I think it will stay. And the addition of 321XLRs in a few years will make profitability in MIA and PHL easier. But that is so far in the future it may as well be a few hundred years. They have to figure out how much of the limb to cut off and where to tie the tourniquet now.
Americans ability to solve their problems out of the court are dependent on factors 100% outside of their control. So American’s leadership isn’t even in the driver’s seat at this point. The entire airline is at the mercy of passengers returning quickly to a sustainable level and perhaps more government intervention. Both, in my opinion, unlikely scenarios.
Some of the above scenarios may even provide some insight into consolidation. Will Southwest purchase someone and merge them to impede AA’s ability to survive? This business isn’t personal. It’s just business. But it is ruthless. A SWA acquisition of JetBlue, Alaska, or both would pretty much crater AA’s hopes of survival. Will SWA be in a position to do that? Time will tell. If passengers simply don’t return, this industry is going to get pretty damn ugly in about 6-12 months.