Off the top of my head, and subject to be wrong since its early: (All in knots)
Vs- 43
Vso- 36
Vr- 60ish
Vx- 63
Vy- 80
Vec (enroute climb)- 85-95
Va- 88-110
Vno- ??? (forgot)
Vne- ??? (forgot that one too)
Best Glide: 62-75 is the range the POH has I think, 70 works well for a quick, easy to remember number.
Approach speeds- 60-70 kts. (usually 70).
You can fly the pattern basically the same speeds as a 172, except a little faster on final. I always taught 90, 80, 60 for downwind, base, final in the 172, and 100, 90, 70 in the 182. Its definitely not a hard airplane to get slowed down, and sinks like a brick compared to the 172.