It is... none other than....Frank W. Caldwell - designer of the variable pitch propeller!
Heh, I must have posted right before you, because I saw what you stuck in there before you edited it. I was goin, "Hey!!!!! I know that's right!"anic:
His first variable pitch prop was a two position variable which Hamilton Standard produced while he continued work on the hydraulic constant speed.Now... which one?
Actually, he designed 4:
1) Metal prop with separate hub and blades.
2) Ground Adjustable variable pitch prop.
3) Hydraulically controlled 2-position prop.
4) Hydraulically controlled constant-speed variable pitch prop.
I want my cookie now!![]()
Hey! According to "Wings" by Tom D. Crouch, 1 and 2 are independant!
Now the variable pitch prop won the Collier for Hamilton Standard and Frank Caldwell, the Chief Engineer in 1933.
Oh by the way, the Boeing 247D used a hydromatic variable pitch propeller and I believe was the first airframe it was used on.
The metal hub with separate hubs and blades was a ground adjustable variable pitch prop. Some indivdual authors might separate them out, but the AIAA considers them one.
Actually number 1 and 2 are the same. The ground adjustable (like on the Ryan NYP) were metal props with separate hubs and blades. Although they were "variable pitch" they acted like a "fixed pitch" prop.
The hydrulically controlled 2-position prop had setting for takeoff and cruise. It was used on early aircraft like the Boeing 247 and the DC-2, thus enabling maximum performance from these new types.
I'll let you do the digging on number 4...
You don't see anyground adjustables anymore - but it would be neat if they had Ground adjustable props for little planes so you didn't have to choose between climb or cruise. Curtiss Reed's are generally the prop of choice for most Waco's (not the higher HP ones). My Grandpa had a 102" G.A. Ham Standard on his YPF (275 Jacobs) and it was great. Wanted a Curtiss Reed, but couldn't find one any longer than 99". The Ham Standard worked great.
Waco, got some questions to ask you about Ham Standards on the Wacos. Running out the door now going to work, look for a PM or two later.
...but it would be neat if they had Ground adjustable props for little planes so you didn't have to choose between climb or cruise...
If it's ground adjustable, don't you have to choose before you fly???
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And I can see your the point you brought up as well, just don't agree with it...
Now, what contribution did the last design have on aviation...
Other than making this a widely known sight...
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I mis-articulated. Instead of choosing a "climb" prop, or a "cruise" prop to purchase is what I meant. With a GA you could decide. I didn't write clearly.