? Question ?

popaviator

Well-Known Member
I was looking at the poh for the 172 r and I used the va formula with the weights posted but they didn't match. So I'm trying to figure out why. 2450 max gross weight posted in the poh is 99. With the formula I get a different number. Anybody have any ideas?
 
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mso-header-margin:.5in; mso-footer-margin:.5in; mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 {page:Section1;} --> </style><!--[if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0in; mso-para-margin-right:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0in; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;} </style> <![endif]--> I am not sure exactly what you need, but all give you what rules of thumb i have.

Many aircraft operating handbooks specify Va, the design maneuvering speed, only at the airplane’s maximum weight. A rule of thumb to calculate it at any other operating weight is to reduce the published Va by 2 knots for each 100 pounds below maximum weight.
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{mso-style-type:export-only; margin-bottom:10.0pt; line-height:115%;} @page Section1 {size:8.5in 11.0in; margin:1.0in 1.0in 1.0in 1.0in; mso-header-margin:.5in; mso-footer-margin:.5in; mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 {page:Section1;} /* List Definitions */ @list l0 {mso-list-id:1426339711; mso-list-type:hybrid; mso-list-template-ids:-1858018262 -654524418 67698691 67698693 67698689 67698691 67698693 67698689 67698691 67698693;} @list l0:level1 {mso-level-number-format:bullet; mso-level-style-link:"List Paragraph"; mso-level-text:; mso-level-tab-stop:none; mso-level-number-position:left; text-indent:-.25in; font-family:Symbol;} ol {margin-bottom:0in;} ul {margin-bottom:0in;} --> </style><!--[if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0in; mso-para-margin-right:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0in; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-language:EN-US;} </style> <![endif]--> Va for a specific operating weight can also be calculated with the following formula:
Va2 = Va sqroot(W2/W1)

<!--[if !supportLists]-->·[FONT=&quot] [/FONT]<!--[endif]-->Va: Maneuvering speed at maximum weight
<!--[if !supportLists]-->·[FONT=&quot] [/FONT]<!--[endif]-->W2: Actual airplane weight
<!--[if !supportLists]-->·[FONT=&quot] [/FONT]<!--[endif]-->W1: Maximum weight
<!--[if !supportLists]-->·[FONT=&quot] [/FONT]<!--[endif]-->Va2: Actual maneuvering speed at the specified weight
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table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0in; mso-para-margin-right:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0in; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-language:EN-US;} </style> <![endif]--> If Va is not known for an airplane, it can be calculated by multiplying the clean configuration stall speed, Vs1, by square root of the load factor. The square root of 3.8Gs is roughly 1.95.
Va = Vs1 X 1.95
 
I was looking at the poh for the 172 r and I used the va formula with the weights posted but they didn't match. So I'm trying to figure out why. 2450 max gross weight posted in the poh is 99. With the formula I get a different number. Anybody have any ideas?
I don't understand the question. 99 kts at max gross weight is based on aircraft certification. What "formula" are you talking about?

If it's the one that lhornaday posted, you use that with the 2450/99 to calculate Va at lower weights, not use it to come up with 2450/99.
 
I was looking at the poh for the 172 r and I used the va formula with the weights posted but they didn't match. So I'm trying to figure out why. 2450 max gross weight posted in the poh is 99. With the formula I get a different number. Anybody have any ideas?

51 KCAS * sqrt(3.8) = 99.4 => 99 KCAS.
 
51 KCAS * sqrt(3.8) = 99.4 => 99 KCAS.
Definitely, but I still can't tell from the question that he was looking at the formula for the minimum required value of maneuvering speed because a discrepancy between that and actual Va would be okay (so long as actual Va were higher).
 
discrepancy between that and actual Va would be okay (so long as actual Va were higher).

Cessnas don't usually have a discrepancy, so the OP's perplexity was justified. The most common mistake is to use IAS rather than CAS in one's calculations.
 
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