Oh SFO tower

Fair enough. If it is not possible for airline crews to actually pre-brief more than one take off, then instead of us debating this here, I think the airline unions should get on this with the FAA, render this request unavailable to ATC, and allow all the airline pilots to live happily ever after with phat stacks.
Agreed. How this is worded on the ATIS is unacceptable. It needs to go away. Instead, it should say to get performance for both runways. In the Airbus it could take up to two minutes to get numbers back. If they told us to get numbers for both, then it can save time.
 
Fair enough. If it is not possible for airline crews to actually pre-brief more than one take off runway at a time, then instead of us debating this here, I think the airline unions should get on this with the FAA, render this request unavailable to ATC, and allow all the airline pilots to live happily ever after with phat stacks.
This isn't trivial. We're all old and fat. How many times have you seen an old fat guy in a sitcom say "I said LEFT, LEFT. I mean RIGHT, RIGHT". If they can't push enough metal off the runways, that's their problem. I can hold exactly one engine-out procedure in my fat old pointy head at a time.
 
This isn't trivial. We're all old and fat. How many times have you seen an old fat guy in a sitcom say "I said LEFT, LEFT. I mean RIGHT, RIGHT". If they can't push enough metal off the runways, that's their problem. I can hold exactly one engine-out procedure in my fat old pointy head at a time.
Thanks. I do understand that. This IS NOT trivial. If I made it sound that way, it was due to another lame attempt on my part to adapt myself to the zeitgeist and local weltanschauung. ...and then to receive the compulsory pounding.
 
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1. Why not? What's the procedure to change runways?
2. What the heck is on that checklist? (Sure, a checklist. But a checklist can be 2 items.)
3. Huh?

1. To mitigate error
2. See #2
3. It depends

In a world of RNAV departures, the industry had a problem with flights going the wrong path and causing separation issues. So the procedure is there to mitigate that threat.

Plus if you’re not very careful in some jets, you get a runway mismatch error at an inopportune time and you’re aborting.

Everyone’s job is to be as efficient as possible. My job as captain is to make time, make sure things are correct and keep the external pressures at bay so my crew can do their job. That’s what the money is for.

If ATC or my fellow crews on the taxiway are upset, well, good for them. If I screw something up because of external pressures, that’s a hearing I don’t want to attend.

“the feds are mad because you didn’t immediately launch when directed” — I’d look forward to that conversation and will bring coffee, donuts and I’ll be the first one to arrive to the big brown table! :)
 
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1. To mitigate error
2. See #2
3. It depends
C'mon man. Pretend you are an efficiency consultant. I'm trying to figure out precisely why you need to spend so much time to accomplish something that seems, well, really pretty quick and simple.

I really don't need to be told to be safe. I am totally on board for any procedure that respects and accomplishes safety. I'm just trying to determine the best and most efficient means by which to accomplish that safety. Like I said in a different post, if it can't be done, it should not be asked for. The mission of the FAA is "to provide the safest, most efficient aerospace system in the world". To get an ATP, you might just have once been required to demonstrate knowledge in the area of "Safe and efficient operation of aircraft".

Give me what you airline dudes like best. Give me the specifics of the checklist(s). Take as long as you like. But understand, I don't pay by the minute. I don't pay at all.
 
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C'mon man. Pretend you are an efficiency consultant. I'm trying to figure out precisely why you need to spend so much time to accomplish something that seems, well, really pretty quick and simple.

I really don't need to be told to be safe. I am totally on board for any procedure that respects and accomplishes safety. I'm just trying to determine the best and most efficient means by which to accomplish that safety. Like I said in a different post, if it can't be done, it should not be asked for.

Give me what you airline dudes like best. Give me the specifics of the checklist(s). Take as long as you like. But understand, I don't pay by the minute. I don't pay at all.
For example...You are expecting 1R, flaps 2 for example, now rushed over to 1L and performance there is suddenly a flaps 3, but for this argument were trying to keep the bar brawler in the tower happy and we launch off a runway with improper flap setting bc we didnt stop and see the flaps where supposed to be 3 on this runway, and barely clear the runway end....This is why we dont rush.
 
C'mon man. Pretend you are an efficiency consultant. I'm trying to figure out precisely why you need to spend so much time to accomplish something that seems, well, really pretty quick and simple.

I really don't need to be told to be safe. I am totally on board for any procedure that respects and accomplishes safety. I'm just trying to determine the best and most efficient means by which to accomplish that safety. Like I said in a different post, if it can't be done, it should not be asked for.

Give me what you airline dudes like best. Give me the specifics of the checklist(s). Take as long as you like. But understand, I don't pay by the minute. I don't pay at all.

This?:

OK let's walk through this, step by step. ATC says "Hey clowns, you're not launching from 28R, you're launching from 28L because hahahaha screw you". They're the same length. It's like 50ft to taxi over to the other one. Here's what happens, where I work.

1) The Captain says "(*$#(*$$#"
2) I acknowledge the transmission
3) I punch up the performance on ACARS. Maybe I already did that because the ATIS told me to on minute 4. That saves possibly 20 seconds, max.
4) *BING* the performance comes up.
5) *BING* the performance gets auto-loaded in to the FMS. I hit "accept". Or it doesn't, and I re-enter the runway/intersection in to the runway field and 95% likely it auto-loads.
6) I print the performance
7) The Captain reads off the numbers from the (old) load manifest and (new) performance, I verify them in the FMS
8) The PF briefs the new runway, new departure, new engine-out, and new performance information. PNF verifies *those*. This is going to take a minute (or two, or more), because there's *no reason* to assume that the departure is the same. It probably isn't.
9) Everyone takes a couple of seconds to make sure they're not missing anything
10) "Runway/performance change checklist".
11) "Before takeoff checklist"

These are EXACTLY the same steps we would take in any runway or performance change circumstance. Send us across the airport, or make us take off from the same runway, but from an intersection that's 20ft shorter, makes no difference.

How is it different where you work?
 
For example...You are expecting 1R, flaps 2 for example, now rushed over to 1L and performance there is suddenly a flaps 3, but for this argument were trying to keep the bar brawler in the tower happy and we launch off a runway with improper flap setting bc we didnt stop and see the flaps where supposed to be 3 on this runway, and barely clear the runway end....This is why we dont rush.
Look, like I've pointed out. This is a serious issue that needs to be addressed if what's being asked is impossible for a flight crew.

That said, AGAIN, what you are proposing as an excuse for not pre-briefing IS, in fact, the pre-brief you were specifically asked to accomplish EARLIER but neglected to actually accomplish!

Assumption bias is a helluva thing!
 
C'mon man. Pretend you are an efficiency consultant. I'm trying to figure out precisely why you need to spend so much time to accomplish something that seems, well, really pretty quick and simple.

I really don't need to be told to be safe. I am totally on board for any procedure that respects and accomplishes safety. I'm just trying to determine the best and most efficient means by which to accomplish that safety. Like I said in a different post, if it can't be done, it should not be asked for. The mission of the FAA is "to provide the safest, most efficient aerospace system in the world". To get an ATP, you might just have once been required to demonstrate knowledge in the area of "Safe and efficient operation of aircraft".

Give me what you airline dudes like best. Give me the specifics of the checklist(s). Take as long as you like. But understand, I don't pay by the minute. I don't pay at all.
Let me save you some time.

It's a checklist, not a "do list" so that comes after performing the duties that I specified a little earlier in the thread. So essentially a seven or eight-item "checklist" is verifying the completion of a number of procedures.

Trust us, we don't want to do any work that is absolutely unnecessary.

But on the bus, again, it's choose the runway, choose the departure and first fix, fix any DISCONs (discontinuities), it's going to blank any v-speeds you have, go to the T/O on the PERF page, pressed UPLINKED DATA, press RECEIVED DATA, slide left or right to find the correct runway, ascertain what power setting you need to use (sometimes it will be a different power setting between the two runways), INSERT, confirm flap position on the takeoff data, make sure it matches (or set) the flap handle position, confirm that you're not overweight, then go BACK to the T/O page and for 28L/R set the it to NADP2 (defaults to NADP1 if any runway has an NADP1 profile), hand the performance data to the captain, he does an independent check of the performance figures and settings…(*)

THEN run the runway change items (aka "boxed items") checklist.

Things I've debrief guys about during line checks:

1. Missed flap setting changes on the performance data
2. Being overweight for the new runway/power setting
3. Missing confirming NADP1/NADP2
4. Wrong first fix
5. Not catching a DISCON
6. Let ATC or operational pressures set the pace of the flight crew

Everything we do is based off FOQA data, ASAPs and FCRs.

You shall not rush nor shall you let an external entity rush you, no matter what the ATIS or the slot time dictates.

Again, if that were me that day, I'd land, talk to my chief pilot and arrange a conversation with ATC because there are too many people out there that would have taken the bait and then a lot of swiss cheese holes start lining up and someone gets hurt.

(*) Mostly close, I kind of dumped most of my 320 stuff when I went to the 350.
 
Let me save you some time.

It's a checklist, not a "do list" so that comes after performing the duties that I specified a little earlier in the thread. So essentially a seven or eight-item "checklist" is verifying the completion of a number of procedures.

Trust us, we don't want to do any work that is absolutely unnecessary.

But on the bus, again, it's choose the runway, choose the departure and first fix, fix any DISCONs (discontinuities), it's going to blank any v-speeds you have, go to the T/O on the PERF page, pressed UPLINKED DATA, press RECEIVED DATA, slide left or right to find the correct runway, ascertain what power setting you need to use (sometimes it will be a different power setting between the two runways), INSERT, confirm flap position on the takeoff data, make sure it matches (or set) the flap handle position, confirm that you're not overweight, then go BACK to the T/O page and for 28L/R set the it to NADP2 (defaults to NADP1 if any runway has an NADP1 profile), hand the performance data to the captain, he does an independent check of the performance figures and settings…(*)

THEN run the runway change items (aka "boxed items") checklist.

Things I've debrief guys about during line checks:

1. Missed flap setting changes on the performance data
2. Being overweight for the new runway/power setting
3. Missing confirming NADP1/NADP2
4. Wrong first fix
5. Not catching a DISCON
6. Let ATC or operational pressures set the pace of the flight crew

Everything we do is based off FOQA data, ASAPs and FCRs.

You shall not rush nor shall you let an external entity rush you, no matter what the ATIS or the slot time dictates.

Again, if that were me that day, I'd land, talk to my chief pilot and arrange a conversation with ATC because there are too many people out there that would have taken the bait and then a lot of swiss cheese holes start lining up and someone gets hurt.

(*) Mostly close, I kind of dumped most of my 320 stuff when I went to the 350.

Legit, as always.


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You shall not rush nor shall you let an external entity rush you, no matter what the ATIS or the slot time dictates.

Again, if that were me that day, I'd land, talk to my chief pilot and arrange a conversation with ATC because there are too many people out there that would have taken the bait and then a lot of swiss cheese holes start lining up and someone gets hurt.

Agreed. The crew had the option of taking the hold short clearance that was offered after the line up and wait was assigned. That would’ve been a good idea to take. Good lesson learned since there was no harm, no foul. And ATC, if a jet isn’t ready, don’t clear them onto a runway for departure. Mr Murphy is always lurking around the corner, waiting to pounce when least expected.
 
I’m curious to hear what @ChasenSFO thinks about both the SFO thing and the SQL thing.

I love SFO, because according to the 7110.65, AIM, all the airport design rules about the parallel runways being closer than 4500 ft, etc, it shouldn’t be able to handle the traffic that it does. It gets away with it through converging simultaneous charted visual approaches that rely on the pilots accepting visual separation with the traffic to the parallel before getting too close, local controller telling you “don’t pass the guy on final for the parallel”, local blasting off departures side by side on 1L/1R basically in formation (but it’s ok because the 7110.65 says you can do it if they’re turning away from each other and diverging by more than X degrees) while two other airliners are on short final in formation for the 28s. It’s awesome, but it only works because the “localisms” and exceptions to rules are letting them get away with making an airport handle twice the amount of traffic it’s technically designed to handle, at least on paper. Really they should have built another parallel runway out in the bay on fill greater than 4500 ft away, but the are wouldn’t allow it so they make do with what they’ve got. Like touching the brakes and coming to a stop at O’Hare if you can’t get a word in on ground, all it takes is for someone to refuse a visual separation or not get the bridges and the airport in sight or for the weather to turn IMC and their traffic capacity basically gets cut in half.

As far as treating 28L and 28R as interchangeable departure runways during west flow, that’s a localism that’s based on them not knowing which arrival runway will have a a bigger hole on final they can slot you in and they decide at the last possible moment. If they just dedicated one runway to arrivals and one to departures it would become more predictable, but by smearing them across both they probably eek out more capacity. If finding out your departure runway at the last possible second is not conducive to 121 ops, it’ll probably take ASAPs and meetings between the airlines and the facility to come up with a better system. But keeping in mind that their localisms are what keeps the airport capacity as high as it is, and airlines benefit from higher capacity and on time departures, I’m a bit suspicious that some of your companies (especially the ones with big SFO bases) aren’t slightly biased to maintain the status quo. :)

As for SQL, it’s a contract tower. Big-ish airplanes operating off a comparably tiny runway. Close proximity to SFO complicates the class D airspace and where to put all the traffic. The place has a ton of local procedures that aren’t written down anywhere official. Besides the “Diamond shaped waterway” noise abatement departure, they didn’t even used to have official TEC routes. I took a tower tour there ~15 years ago and found the coveted unofficial TEC/preferred IFR routes laminated into the table (they weren’t published in the AF/D yet) and the consensus at the time was there was no way to know them unless you were locally based and had the tribal knowledge. Finally, as far as I know there’s STILL no way to legally depart IFR off runway 30. There’s an obstacle departure procedure off Rwy 12 but Rwy 30 is NA. Therefore they do an unofficial / uncharted hybrid VFR to IFR departure off Rwy 30, that’s given verbally by the controller. The local pilots association charted it with heavy caveats:

You don’t depart IFR. You are VFR until crossing the OAK R-165 on right downwind, and I think you receive your actual IFR clearance from Norcal departure on downwind (those in the know correct me if I’m wrong).

Edit: Hoo boy, after listening to that twin Cessna thing all the way through it’s clear he just punched direct to KBFL into ForeFlight and expected the controllers to tell him what to do. Pretty shocked he didn’t bust the bravo on the way out. Oh well rich people gonna do rich people things, at least he was apologetic.
I mean, you said it all. For SFO to operate, you gotta bend the rules or eff everything horribly. Ops normal most of the year at night, when the marine layer would roll in, was planes calling in on the visual then popping out of the clouds a minute or two later out over SF bay. It's gotta be one of the only airports in the world where controllers can sometimes be heard saying "Are you SURE you don't have the runway?", knowing that PIREP is about to start a ground stop. When it does happen, the pilot always sounds pissed and shocked as they likely don't get how things be at SFO. I remember XL Airways France one time checking in "Starways 063, we were assigned the visual however we do not see the runway and we are currently on the localizer for 28R", there was a very light layer of cloud where I could faintly see their landing light out in the distance but it was definitely obscured. Tower told them "OK sir, well you were assigned the visual and you already accepted it so that is between you and NorCal, runway 28R cleared to land". And they came back all pissed with something like "But we are telling YOU that all the other airplanes are just flying through clouds and yet we are being told to maintain visual separation from the Regional Jet (for 28L)". I think what followed was the first time I've seen a go-around that felt out of spite by ATC LOL, an EDCT started a few minutes later, the clouds blew past within 20 or 30 minutes but the rest of the night had 60-90 minute delays for most flights under 2 hours.

It is what it thizz. When environmentalists rejected the idea of "giving back" 3x times the wetlands elsewhere in the SF Bay than the runway project would take away, I knew that they'd say no to everything. The truth is, as time goes on and aircraft get more efficient, the NIMBY crowd gets more and more "woke" and against air travel in general as they think it is poisoning them. Hell, there are documents going back to the late 80s of a Millbrae to San Jose BART extension. Millbrae wasn't even actually built as the end of the line until the 2000s, and San Jose only started getting service via the East Bay maybe 2-3 years ago, using a location in Milpitas basically which is nowhere near anything in San Jose and useless to most people. And that is BART which a crap ton of locals would love to have, let alone a runway.

Given how even before COVID most airlines abandoned OAK by choice (they even lost AA, jetBlue, and United, all international flights from Norwegian, LEVEL, and BA plus AS dropped every city but PDX\SEA after decades of having a focus city there) and SJC is labeled the slowest recovering "large" airport in the US post-COVID...I don't think SFO is going to get any smaller or that SJC or OAK will ever come close to being what EWR is for JFK. So, this is how it'll be. Modern procedures have really helped though. Flow days at SFO used to mean 2-4 hour delays all the time. Now its more 30-90 minutes except in the worst weather.

EDIT: I'll add, learning to fly at SQL was a trip. Airspace ceiling divided in half over the field, which causes you to have to dive bomb over millionaires' homes on a hill abeam the airport which they must love, widebody jets sometimes getting vectors and clipping the airspace by less than 1000 feet separation from dudes outbound from SQL from time to time, and having the cross the bay at an altitude where you're going to crash in the water in less than 60 seconds if anything goes wrong as the airliners approaching the 28s pass overhead when you go East. And of course, you have to get permission from SFO to fly runway heading for more than 1 minute or so, leading to planes on bay tours having to start randomly orbiting right off the departure end of 30 at 1200 feet or so trying to get a word in with SFO or clearance. Learning there, I thought every airport had a bunch of local departures that were visual waypoint to visual waypoint and you had to choose which one best fit your route. Nope. SQL thing. LOL.

Benefits: You get to check in at the "Cement Plant" and call it the "Semen Plant" and no one ever notices. "We'll get the new ATIS Unicorn and call you at the Semen Plant". A fun fact about that; it used to be the check-in point for SFO tower before the San Mateo Bridge became the hand off point. United, PSA, Air West, Pacific Airlines, and Air California pilots used to check in at "The Italian Shoe Factory", which was later shortened to "The Shoe Factory". LOL.
 
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Agreed. The crew had the option of taking the hold short clearance that was offered after the line up and wait was assigned. That would’ve been a good idea to take. Good lesson learned since there was no harm, no foul. And ATC, if a jet isn’t ready, don’t clear them onto a runway for departure. Mr Murphy is always lurking around the corner, waiting to pounce when least expected.

It’s San Fran single direction Ops (28L/R). They pretty much have to or those delays become way massive.


This really isn’t that hard. Some here are just making a mountain out of a mole hill.
 
In this case I am ignoring that particular instruction. I will be PREPARED for a runway change. We will talk about the possibility of a runway, and get performance for that runway. But if there's two different sets of engine out procedures, I want in my head the most recent one discussed. I don't want to have to think if it's a left or right turn. Basically it comes down to being on the same page with your crewmember.
Lol, with the runway construction, you don't know if you're going straight out or turning until you're taking the runway a lot of times. SFO can't do left turns with the terrain off the 28s unless you're a small prop, so the only way to keep the line moving is every other plane goes right and the next guy is in the roll as you peel off and someone might be on a 1 mile final behind him. The right turn aircraft go right past my apartment. The other day, I was woken up at 4 something AM with the whole building shaking and the landing light lit up my top floor apartment window (never seen that before). A Kalitta 744 had passed over at 800AGL in a tight ass turn! 'Murikeh!
 
Speaking of localisms, my first non-OE domestic leg as captain but working the radio into LGA:

"Go to the lady fly up da rivah"

[keys mic or a second]

[keys mic again]

"Say again?"

NY be like:
View attachment 71394
Was doing just that a few years ago and the Captain admitted to me the first time he ever got those instructions, he as a west coast guy, took a left at the lady then a right up the East River.

LGA was not pleased.
 
It’s San Fran single direction Ops (28L/R). They pretty much have to or those delays become way massive.


This really isn’t that hard. Some here are just making a mountain out of a mole hill.

The problem is, as it goes to the ATC side, there will come a point when things like this occur, and even at high tempo surge launches, the system has to be able to downshift at times when things like this pop up…..tower can tell NORCAL to momentarily space finals out a bit more if a situation calls for it. No airplane should be getting on the runway without being ready, since a go around or worse is going to make more work for the tower anyway, much more than one airplane holding short while an extra landing occurs.

I get the need for high surge ops, but that’s a house of cards that can come tumbling down at any given time if it’s pushed too much.
 
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