I don't know how it works in a crew environment, but these people are typically cowards. They micro-manage and have an over inflated sense of self, because they are masking a gaping chasm of insecurity. Anyone with control issues, is absolutely out of control themselves. So it's just easier for them to pick on you, than to deal with their own crap. They're posturing, and it's a huge power and intimidation thing. They're bullies, sociopaths. And if you give them power over you, because you're afraid to speak up for yourself, they'll ride you around like a bicycle. Until you stand up for yourself. A patient, an actual sociopath at my job, says, "if you're going to let me get away with it, I'm gonna take full advantage." First things first, never show fear to a bully/sociopath, and never ever be at their mercy.
I normally prefer a passive aggressive quip with them. Or if the gloves have to come off, they just do. Like my mom always said, some people you just have to get ghetto with, because it's all that they understand. But that might not be conducive to a crew environment. Not sure.
I kind of really worry about this, as a future entrant into a 121 environment. But then I deal with nurses at work. They can be just as bad, and type A, micro-managing, control freaks. If you don't IMMEDIATELY check the psycho, bi-polar nurse, when she comes for you. Who's nursing some serious man-hating tendencies, and goes home sad and alone to either five cats/dogs. You're immediately on her radar the whole shift, and she is literally checking EVERYTHING that you do for 12 hrs. Or having her sycophants secretly monitor you. Setting you up for failure. Or hoping to get you written up/fired. And writing secret e-mails to management about you, behind your back, while smiling in your face. It's literally true, when they say that nurses eat their young.
In the case of nursing, after you've checked the nurse thoroughly, and she, and in some cases he knows that you're not going to put up with her crap. They always leave you alone, and seek out far easier targets, and in some cases they even come to respect you more as a result. Of you letting them know that they must have you f'd up, because you're definitely not the one to f around with.
YMMV.