Career Changing

FlyChicaga

Vintage Restoration
Good synopsis of "Career Changing". Taken from Flightinfo.com.

------
The question:

I'm looking for some advice here. I'm 33yrs. old, have a family with 3 boys, I earn around $60k/yr plus my wife's salary brings us to about $100k/yr. Within the next 5yrs. I hope to keep my wife at home and let me take the burden of.."bring'n home the bread". I'm currently a System's Analyst at my job and I am becoming extremely tired of it. So, I've been thinking about becoming an A.T.P. I've always been fascinated with jets and the experience of flying. I've researched the time and costs that are involved but would like some advice from someone that has.."been there, done that".

With a family of 3 boys I don't have much time on my hands as you can imagine, so I'm wondering if it's even worth persuing? I'm guessing I could devote somewhere around 3-4 hrs./week in training the first year, then increase that time going forward.

Can someone tell me the average cost and time it should take to become an A.T.P?

Thanks in advance!!

------
The reply:

"Becoming an A.T.P." will take you at least 1,500 flight hours... You will need to complete (at your own expense, roughly $40,000 - $50,000) your:

Private Pilot Certificate
Instrument Rating
Commercial Pilot Certificate
Multi-Engine Rating
Certified Flight Instructor
Certified Flight Instructor - Instrument
Certified Flight Instructor - Multi-Engine

Once you have all the Certificates & Ratings you will be at about 275-300 hours of total flight time and it will take you a minimum of one year if you did your training full time, at the rate you suggest you are looking at 2-3 years.

You will now need to build up your flight time, 99% of civilian pilots work as Flight Instructors. Full-Time Flight Instructors typically earn between $10,000 - $25,000 per year (and generally have no benefits such as medical insurance) and gain between 500-1000 hours per year. Plan on Instructing for at least 1.5 years, probably 2 years to be conservative. Once you have your 1,500 hours total (as well as a few other prerequisties) you can then take your ATP checkride.

Now typically people make a choice in career path, if they want to go airlines they apply to the Regional Airlines (ASA, ComAir, American Eagle, Mesa, Great Lakes, ACA, SkyWest, Mesaba), if they want to be a Corporate Pilot they would typically apply to Charter Operators...

Let's assume you want the traditional route of the airlines and say you get hired at one of the larger Regionals, Mesa Airlines (United Express, America West Express, etc...) as a Jet First Officer (they have Turbo-Props which pay less, but for simplicity let's assume the jet.) When you get hired you can expect to make somewhere around $18,000 - $20,000 your first year as a First Officer (Co-Pilot), second year will yield you in the vacinity of $27,000, 3rd year will be $30,000. All this time you will be working like a dog, possibly commuting to your domicile (base) and spending a lot of time away from your wife and 3 sons...

After 2-5 years as a First Officer (upgrades can be as long as 7 years at some companies) you may get the opportunity to upgrade to Captain. Let's say after 3.0 years as F/O you get to upgrade, for conversation sake. At this point you will be earning somewhere around $50,200 (line minimums of 76 hours/month x 12 at 4th year Captain Pay ERJ/CRJ-200)... Let's say after a year as Captain on the CRJ-200, you are moved to the CRJ-700 (slight pay increase). During year 7 of employment at Mesa you will FINALLY be back to making the $60,000 (assuming base pay, which is all that is guaranteed) that you are today...

Now let's look back at the path in a quick summary:

Primary training to get your Certificates & Ratings: 2.5 years
(assuming you working full time at your current job during your training)
Working as a CFI (Full-Time) to get 1,500 & ATP: 1.5 years
Working as a First Officer at a Regional: 3.0 years
Working as a Captain at a Regional: 3.0 years

After completing all of the above you should now be making slightly above $60,000/year (The salary you are making today).

Total Elapsed Time: 10 Years
Your age upon first making $60,000/year as a Pilot: 43 years old
Salary you would have been making in 10 years at your current job assuming simple 3.0% annual raises: $80,635
Debt from training costs: $40,000 - $50,000

Lost income from changing jobs from current career: -$322,095
Lost income plus additional debt burden from training -$362,095
(This is strictly salary differences and doesn't take into account the cost of lost benefits, etc.)

I realize flying can be a very rewarding career, and something people love to do. As a person in your position, I think you need to look at the realistic standpoint of things. There are a lot of younger people on this board who don't have a wife and family to support who will say "If you love it, go for it"... I am a mid-30's person with a wife and family to support, I understand the challenges you face... I don't mean to rain on your parade but want to give you a realistic view before you jump head first into something that maybe you should think twice about.

In addition, job security isn't very good in this career field, all of the above estimates do not include the possibility of unemployment at any point along your career (There are current over 10,000 pilots on furlough from just the Major airlines right now, American Airlines just announced more furloughs in coming months)... I highly suggest reading the forums here, the newspapers and other publications to better educate yourself of the state of the Aviation/Airline industry before making such an important decision...

(Disclaimer: All of the above figures are simply estimates and are used for demonstrational purposes only, a persons actual income may be less of greater than the above listed figures at any given time. Regional pay was derived from www.airlinepilotpay.com using Mesa payscales and guaranteed monthly minimums of 76 hours per month. Training cost was estimated at the lower figure of $40,000, this cost may vary depending on location and a persons ability. Time frames we assumed as moving from one job directly to another without any breaks in employment. The assumption was made that the current job would be maintained until training was 100% complete and then a full-time CFI position was accepted and the current job was terminated. Raises at the current job were calculated at 3.0% annually and did not include any bonus or promotional pay potential)
 
Nice post. I am one of "career changer" in the making.
The followings are my reasons:

Let me see - my previous job

Salary:
1st year of teacher salary at my last job:
w/Bachelor degree:24000
w/Master degree: 24500

30 years teacher:
w/Bachelor: 55000
w/Master: 60000
Hours: average 12 ~ 14 hour per day
Benefits: You pay out your own pocket.
Actual income: about 1500 ~ 1600 per month after all.

Between Parents and Passengers at your face
-> I take the passenger scream at your face any time.
Reason:
--> When parents screams at you, you are worry about losing your job everytime. Because they always want to sue you and said "my child will never said or do that."

Between 5 years and 30 years to make about 40K per year, I take 5 years.

The office view:
Between teenagers and FL200, I take FL200

Job security:
As a teacher
-->"no child left behind" act, all school staffs worry about got fired if over all school SAT score not improve every year.
As a professional pilot:
-->There is always a place hiring people, maybe foreign carrier.

True reason:
--> I sped up to 85 mph to go for my PPL lesson. That is when I know...
bandit.gif


I can go on all day long. To Flychicaga, thank you for point out the journey to become a "professional" pilot

adreamer
 
I'm with you, adreamer.

If everything is about the money, this whole flying this sucks. However, if you love to fly, what's the loss?

I don't regret switching careers!
 
Thanks, Lloyd. By the way, I used to drive pass I-65 so often. The joke between me and my wife is "how's new Titan stadium?" I have watched that since broke the ground.

Lloyd, I do have a student playing football at MTSU. he should be junior this season. What did you do before?


adreamer
 
[ QUOTE ]
Money isnt everything. But it is nice to be able to eat something other than TB or Ramen...

[/ QUOTE ]

No that nice....
grin.gif
 
I'll be the first person to admit that when you're 22 years old and all of your belongings still fit nicely in the back of you car, it's pretty easy.

But once the verneer rubbed off and I got married, almost all of my priorities changed overnight.
 
[ QUOTE ]
I'll be the first person to admit that when you're 22 years old and all of your belongings still fit nicely in the back of you car, it's pretty easy.

But once the verneer rubbed off and I got married, almost all of my priorities changed overnight.

[/ QUOTE ]
I'll add my $0.02 as one of the resident "Career Changers" on this board:

I was a Paralegal for 12 years. Making decent money and absolutely MISERABLE!!

When I decided to fly for a living, I did my research. I listened - sometimes impatiently - to a LOT of peoples stories about what it's like getting started in aviation.

As such, my wife and I began saving money from day 1.

About a month and a half ago, I "retired" from the legal field with a decent nest egg, a job instructing... and most importantly - support from my wife!

My pay check last pay period was - and I'm not kidding - 0.10 of what I used to bring home every two weeks....... and I've never been happier in a job.

The answer to the question "is money everything" is "YES!" and "NO!"

The most important advice I can give is to KNOW what you are getting yourself into.

DO YOUR RESEARCH!!

Save money!!!

LISTEN TO THOSE WHO HAVE BEEN THERE (Except John_Tenney - he's just a bitter old coot!
wink.gif
grin.gif
) !!!!!

..and make the decision that is right for Y-O-U!!!

And... last, but not least... have a contigiency plan should your aviation plans not work out!

Best of luck to whomever decides to take this step!

It ain't easy! I'll be the first to admit that.... but if it makes you happy - and you know what the risks are and can live with that - go for it.

Best of luck!

R2F
 
[ QUOTE ]
Except John_Tenney - he's just a bitter old coot!

[/ QUOTE ]

A happy old coot now that I don't fly for a living!
 
For any career changers Flight Info does have some great info. Actually it should be mandatory reading for pilots who've already made the change.
 
[ QUOTE ]
[ QUOTE ]
Except John_Tenney - he's just a bitter old coot!

[/ QUOTE ]

A happy old coot now that I don't fly for a living!

[/ QUOTE ]
Good. We agree that you're an old coot.
laugh.gif
 
Well I'll shine a dark cloud on all of this.

I had been planning on career changing when I got out of the Navy. Well it has been about 6 months and I can't see myself flying professionally (at least full time) anymore.

Reasons:
1. I am making really really really good money in my job.( SHHHHH Don't tell my ex-wife.) I don't plan to stay there for too long as I don't really like the job but I will take the paychecks for a few years before I move on to the less lucrative things I want to do.

2. Time away. Even working the night shifts, I've come to realize I like spending my nights at home in bed with my wife. I didn't think it would bother me to be gone but I really think it would

3. Quality of Life. My wife and I like where we are in life. I like that I am shopping for a boat right now and that we can plan to take the kids to the Olympics next year. There are things I enjoy doing in life and though I do believe in delaying gratification, I don't want to put things on hold in life for another 10 years. I have 2 kids that won't understand and shouldn't have to expect that.
Subpart A: Schedule My boss at my job is horrible about schedule changes (He can't help it, he is an engineer not a manager). He changed the schedule last month and only let us know about it about a month in a half in advance. Then it dawned on me, that is normal for the airlines. My wife and I are planners. Call ma crazy but not knowing until 5 weeks before hand if I am going to be available sucks.


4. I have other interest than flying. Don't get me wrong, I love flying but I am afraid doing it every day and having to do it while putting up with corporate BS will suck the fun out of it. I'd rather keep it as a hobby (albeit a very expensive hobby) than do it professionally

5. The profession appears on a downward slope as I see it. As the aircraft get faster and more efficient at moving people from A - B, I don't see the airlines paying the pilots anymore for that efficiency in the future. In fact, I see management as telling the pilots that the planes are easier to fly now so they should be paid less. It isn't right but since there are so many who desire to do this job for a living, management can get away with that. It appears from the outside that ALPA is fighting a losing battle to maintain this profession and as technology improves, cabotage moves in, economies change, etc things will just get worse.

6. It was easy to gloss over the potential for layoffs and furloughs when I was comfortably in the Navy, sheltered from all of those pressures. On the outside now, I have seen what happens when a company loses market share. My company in particular has put a lot of competitors out of business. I realize it could happen to us as well, but it seems to happen more and more in the airline world. Also, if I lose my job I am in now, I can go to a new job making something near what I was making when I got laid-off. If you go to a new airline, you are on the bottom. Seems dumb to me to not be compensated for all of the experience and knowledge you bring to a company.

There are more reasons but I think I have listed enough for most of you to get the idea. I love airplanes. I always will. Until we decided on the Olympics trip and buying a new house, I was actually looking at purchasing one (used of course) and at some point in the future I will own an airplane. So don’t expect me to disappear other than for short periods like recently.


So there you have it, Shooter is not planning on being a major airline pilot in just 8 months by going to DCA...
grin.gif
 
Hey shooter, I see exactly where you're coming from. I've recently made the same decision to make flying a hobby.
 
Shooters post is on the mark. Reading it, you would think he had been in the industry already. I wish I had that kind of insight before I became a pilot. I just had to do it.
I was making great money, but all I could think about was flying for the airlines. I gave up everything, dragged the wife to 3 different cities, and became an airline pilot. There is no other way to really know for sure unless you try it, but once you do, you realize that being away from home 4-days every week is much more difficult than you can ever imagine. In the last year alone, I have missed my little brothers wedding, and my sister in-law's wedding. I also missed a great trip down to Mexico w/ my whole family for Christmas. Captain's look at me and are amazed that I gave up a great salary and job to do "this".
Anway, I must admit, the job can be fun...but it is more easy than fun. There are no stressful meetings to plan for, no # crunching, and very little stress overall. But on the downside, you really don't use your mind all that much.
I wish I knew than what I know now, but there is no way that I could have been told by another person. I had to experience for myself.
I have decided to return to the b-world, and I will just buy my own plane. Before, when I flew GA, I would look at the airlines and think "I would just love to fly that thing". Now, that I fly for the airline, I see GA planes and think "man, those guys get to fly wherever they want, whenever they want...how cool".
Anyway, I thought I would share my insight w/ some of you career changers. Good luck to you guys who just "have to do it". Don't rush, and try not to go into debt to get there.
 
And I wonder if in 15 years down the road I'll be posting here about a career change or not. I think I wanna work for an aircraft company as an engineer. But I also always wanted and still want to be a pilot. Life isn't easy when it comes to decisions.
crazy.gif
 
That's some great insight, Astin.

Hopefully some people will take it to heart, especially the going into debt part. I'm one of those people who has to learn the hard way. I went for it, but now am changing my mind.
 
Back
Top