Approach briefing

JordanD

Here so I don’t get fined
Does anybody have any tips that help for briefing approaches? One CFII I flew with tought me the MARTHA method (Missed Approach, initial Altitude, Radios, Time, Heading, DH/MDA) and I always thought that worked pretty well, but none of the other guys I've flown with had heard of it and they have pretty much said to read the entire chart top to bottom, which is kind of a pain while you're trying to set up for a hold entry and you're getting bumped around nonstop. Anybody have some pointers?
 
Does anybody have any tips that help for briefing approaches? One CFII I flew with tought me the MARTHA method (Missed Approach, initial Altitude, Radios, Time, Heading, DH/MDA) and I always thought that worked pretty well, but none of the other guys I've flown with had heard of it and they have pretty much said to read the entire chart top to bottom, which is kind of a pain while you're trying to set up for a hold entry and you're getting bumped around nonstop. Obviously I don't want to leave anything out. Anybody have some pointers?
 
Top to bottom, left to right. Works good, lasts long time.

Unless it's a LIDO chart. :)


I always taught my students MICEATM. It's sort of a combo brief/flow. Marker beacons, ID (freqs/radios), Course, Entry (vector/procedure turn/hold), Altitudes (intercept/DH or MDA/missed), Time (from FAF), Missed approach. If you're using Jepps or NACOs, the briefing strip is the way to go. One thing I HATE about LIDO charts is there's no good flow to them. You can SORTA go clockwise or counterclockwise depending on if it's an eastbound or westbound plate. If it's north/south, well, you can go either way.
 
"this approach, that runway"... "the usual stuff". Questions?

That is what some consider briefed. Others want to explain new hid lighting and how bright it is in lumens.

Brief the approach in whatever method you want as long as you can do it the same way every time and then shoot the approach without having to reread the plate.
 
approach + page number, navaid frequency, approach course, FAF, MAP, mins, MSA, ESA, approach speed + configuration, nonstandard factors, brake temp
 
"Visual backed up by the ILS, 110.15 freq, bottoms are Xxx, right turnoff. Any questions?
Ok not the most standard but alot of people actually brief an approach this way.
 
"Visual backed up by the ILS, 110.15 freq, bottoms are Xxx, right turnoff. Any questions?
Ok not the most standard but alot of people actually brief an approach this way.

True, but I know a couple of check airmen here that would go ballistic if that's all you did. We've got an "approach briefing" checklist on our....well, checklist. There are also a list of items per the CFM that must be done for instrument approaches, and then there are some things you can leave out on a visual approach. Things like runway length and pattern alitude (if necessary) are on the list. 99% of the time, you can get away with the short version. I just like getting in the habit of at least hitting the required items so I don't have to shift gears on a line or standards check.
 
Briefing strip, or if not available...

Frequencies, Altitudes, Headings, Minimums, Missed...

That's basically all I do anymore. Anything much more than that is kind of overkill, check the chart to make sure its gonna be good before you even go.
 
GPS: PROC --> Airport --> Approach --> ENTER ENTER

PFD: CDI --> Magenta arrows

Autopilot: NAV, ALT HOLD

Seat: RECLINE

GUMPS

That's it, right?
:sarcasm:
 
My instructor "Taught" me that as well. But having chart reading experience already, I thought it was stupid, just read it like you would read anything else.
 
On my CFII checkride I briefed an approach and the DPE threw the charts in the back of the plane. He says "Ok bud, now out of all that crap you just recited, how much do you remember?"
 
Unless it's a LIDO chart. :)


I always taught my students MICEATM. It's sort of a combo brief/flow. Marker beacons, ID (freqs/radios), Course, Entry (vector/procedure turn/hold), Altitudes (intercept/DH or MDA/missed), Time (from FAF), Missed approach. If you're using Jepps or NACOs, the briefing strip is the way to go. One thing I HATE about LIDO charts is there's no good flow to them. You can SORTA go clockwise or counterclockwise depending on if it's an eastbound or westbound plate. If it's north/south, well, you can go either way.

...the hell is LIDO? :)

Anyway, I always found top to bottom, left to right to work for Jepp and NACO just fine. Dunno about all those fancyboy chart types.
 
...the hell is LIDO? :)

Anyway, I always found top to bottom, left to right to work for Jepp and NACO just fine. Dunno about all those fancyboy chart types.

Lido+DTW.jpg
 
Briefing strips are nice, but like has been said, with LIDO that is not an option.

I tend to try and just go with a logical flow. After a few tries with those charts, you tend to learn where they put things (most of the time).

Once you brief a couple of hundred approaches or so, you learn what the important stuff is and can go from there.
 

Hmmm, I've heard of them, but never seen them before. Thanks for posting. I agree: That looks tough to brief! I guess I'd brief the airport and runway, the localizer frequency, the plan/profile views, the minimums, lighting, then the missed. Make sure it all jives in the FMC (if so equipped), and I think you'd be golden.
 
Hmmm, I've heard of them, but never seen them before. Thanks for posting. I agree: That looks tough to brief! I guess I'd brief the airport and runway, the localizer frequency, the plan/profile views, the minimums, lighting, then the missed. Make sure it all jives in the FMC (if so equipped), and I think you'd be golden.

You get used to it after a while.

Like I said before, I tend to take a logical/how things progress on the approach method to brief these charts.

Approach
Page and Date for cross-check
Frequency
Inbound Course
FAF
Mins
Runway
Missed/Turnoff and taxi plan

Simple and straight forward. If the situation dictates that more information be covered, I will cover additional the additional information.

The LIDO approach plates really are not that bad. It is when you get into the SIDs and STARs that they get to be bad.
 
I read the briefing strip (thanks Jeppessen!) minus the communication frequencies.

If I'm using FAA charts, I just read the plate in chronological order- NAVAID freqs, inbound course, IAF (if applicable) FAF, mins, missed approach and MSA.
 
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